Philippians 1
Outline:
I. \\1:1-2\\ Introduction
II. \\#Php 1:3-4:23\\ Paul’s Heart
      A. \\#3-10\\ Paul’s Relationship to the Philippians
          1. \\#3-5, 7-8\\ Paul’s Love for the Philippians
          2. \\#6, 9-11\\ Paul’s Desire for the Philippians
      B. \\#1:12-30\\ Paul’s Concern for the Philippians
          1. \\#12-26\\ Paul wanted them to understand.
          2. \\#27-30\\ Paul wanted them to stay strong.
I. \\#Php 1:1-2\\ Paul’s Introduction
    A. Introductions are very important.
        1. They give us the basic information that we would miss if
            they were not there.
        2. However, because the information is so basic, the
            introductions are often ignored.
    B. In the introduction,
        1. \\#1\\ "Paul and Timotheus" or Timothy - We find that Paul
            was not alone.
            a. Timothy was not IN jail, but neither had he forsaken
                his friend and mentor.
            b. No doubt, that gave some comfort to Paul.
        2. "at Philippi" - We also find to whom the letter was
            written.
        3. "bishops and deacons" - The church had grown stronger.
            a. The church had BISHOPS and DEACONS.
                (1) Bishops are pastors and associate pastors.
                (2) Deacons are those who tend to the physical need
                     of the congregation.
            b. These are not positions that are just handed out.
            c. Spiritual growth and maturity are required and
                indicates the church at Philippi was growing
                stronger.
            d. From the change in the pronouns in Acts,
                \\#Acts 16:16, 17:1, 20:6\\, we surmise that Luke
                stayed in Philippi—perhaps for several years—to
                lead and to train the people inside the church.
            e. By the time Paul wrote the letter, they had their own
                leaders.
        4. "to all the saints" - We learn what a SAINT is.
            a. Because of the way an old and powerful religion uses
                the word SAINT, some think a SAINT is a super
                Christian.
            b. He (or she) is not.
            c. A saint is any Christian who will live a holy and pure
                life.
        5. \\#2\\ "Grace… peace" - We see the first step in having
            peace.
            a. Paul mentioned GRACE and PEACE.
                (1) Grace is the work that God does.
                (2) Peace is the absence of anxiety.
            b. The first step in having peace is to let God do a work
                on you.
            c. There can be no peace unless God does.

II. \\#Php 1:3-30\\ Paul’s Heart
    A. \\#3-11\\ Paul’s Relationship to the Philippians
        1. \\#3-5, 7-8\\ Paul’s Love for the Philippians

Php 1:3  I thank my God upon every remembrance
of you,
4  Always in every prayer of mine for you all
making request with joy,
5  For your fellowship in the gospel from the
first day until now;

7  Even as it is meet for me to think this of you
all, because I have you in my heart; inasmuch as
both in my bonds, and in the defence and
confirmation of the gospel, ye all are partakers
of my grace.
8  For God is my record, how greatly I long after
you all in the bowels of Jesus Christ.

            a. Paul’s adamant adherence to the truth and to rebuking
                those who would not obey it gave him a reputation
                among some of being a hard-nosed—if not carnal—
                preacher.
            b. Paul acknowledged that some thought that about him.

2Corinthians 10:2  But I beseech you, that I may
not be bold when I am present… wherewith I think
to be bold against some, which think of us as if
we walked according to the flesh.

            c. But Paul’s love and concern for these believers is
                obvious.
                (1) \\#3\\ Paul remembered the Philippians.
                (2) \\#4\\ Paul joyfully prayed for them.
                (3) \\#5\\ Paul had prayed for them since the first
                     day he met them.
                (4) \\#7\\ Paul could do nothing less since they were
                     on his heart—especially in the way they had
                     stood with him.
                     (a) Paul mentioned "his grace."
                     (b) Generally speaking, grace is God working in
                          us and through us to accomplish His will.
                     (c) However, Paul was speaking of "his grace,"
                          the work he did for God, and he was
                          commending the Philippians for standing
                          with him, even while he was "in… bonds."
                     (d) This church had demonstrated their devotion
                          to Paul in several ways:
                             i. \\#5\\ While Paul had prayed for them
                                 since the first day they met, they
                                 had maintained "fellowship" with
                                 Paul since that day.
                            ii. Paul said that again in chapter 4.

Php 4:14  Notwithstanding ye have well done, that
ye did communicate with my affliction.

                           iii. And they sent "things" and "gifts" to
                                 Paul.

Php 4:18  But I have all, and abound: I am full,
having received of Epaphroditus the things which
were sent from you, an odour of a sweet smell,
a sacrifice acceptable, wellpleasing to God.

                (5) \\#8\\ The relationship between the Philippians
                     and Paul was so strong that Paul "longed" after
                     them.
                     (a) Paul yearned, intensely craved, greatly
                          desired for them.
                     (b) "in the bowels of Jesus Christ." - Bowels
                          was a symbol of love to them like the heart
                          is a symbol of love to us.
            d. But although the Philippian church was the exception
                to the rule, Paul knew what it was to be forsaken by
                Christians.
                (1) The church feared Paul when he was first saved.

2Timothy 4:16  At my first answer no man stood
with me, but all men forsook me: I pray God that
it may not be laid to their charge.

                (2) By the time Paul wrote his last letter, most of
                     the churches and friends from Asia had forsaken
                     Paul.

2Timothy 1:15  This thou knowest, that all they
which are in Asia be turned away from me; of
whom are Phygellus and Hermogenes.

                (3) Even some who had been his closest fellow-
                     servants had turned away.

2Timothy 4:10  For Demas hath forsaken me, having
loved this present world, and is departed unto
Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia, Titus unto
Dalmatia.

            e. All of this reminds us that whether we are the church
                or the pastor, we cannot let our walk with Christ be
                hindered by how others act or react to us.
        2. \\#6, 9-10\\ Paul’s Desire for the Philippians
            a. Paul desired that God would complete the work He had
                begun in them.

Php 1:6  Being confident of this very thing, that
he which hath begun a good work in you will
perform it until the day of Jesus Christ:

                (1) The Lord was no more finished working in the
                     lives of the Philippians than He is in us.
                     (a) Not in the work of salvation.
                     (b) Not in the work of transformation.
                     (c) Not in the work of glorification.
                     (d) Not in the work of our ministry.
                (2) It is God’s duty to complete the work He has
                     begun, but it is our duty to let Him!
            b. \\#9-10\\ Paul desired that the Philippians continue
                their growth in Christ.

Php 1:9  And this I pray, that your love may
abound yet more and more in knowledge and in all
judgment;
10  That ye may approve things that are
excellent; that ye may be sincere and without
offence till the day of Christ;

                (1) Paul mentioned three areas in particular.
                (2) Paul wanted them…
                     (a) …to abound in love.
                           i. Paul’s prayer was not just that their
                               love  would grow, but that it would
                               grow in knowledge and judgment.
                          ii. True love is not letting people do or
                               think what they want.
                         iii. True love is caring enough to know what
                               is true and to help our loved ones
                               stay within those boundaries.
                     (b) \\#10\\ …to approve the excellent.
                           i. Paul was not hoping they would find the
                               good or even the better things but the
                               best!
                          i1. Before a thing can be approved, it must
                               be tested.
                         iii. The only way to test to see if a thing
                               is excellent or not is to test it
                               against the Bible.
                     (c) …to be filled with righteousness.
                           i. To be filled is to be completely full.
                          ii. We are to be so full of righteousness
                               that there is no room for anything
                               else.
      B. \\#1:12-30\\ Paul’s Concern for the Philippians
          1. \\#12-26\\ Paul wanted them to understand.
              a. \\#12-18\\ That his imprisonment would further the
                  gospel.  That thought is revealed in \\#12\\.
                  (1) \\#13\\ Paul’s willingness to be bound for
                       Jesus is known in the palace and "in all other
                       places."   That last phrase would have to mean
                       everywhere.
                  (2) \\#14\\ It has encouraged other "brethren" to
                       gain or increase in confidence so that they
                       now speak "without fear."
                       (a) \\#15\\ These are those who preach with
                            "good will" or good intentions.  They
                            want the gospel to be heard and souls
                            saved.
                       (b) \\#17\\ They are also speaking the gospel
                            in love.
                  (3) \\#15\\ But some are speaking about the Christ
                       with "envy and strife."
                       (a) \\#16\\ These hope to "add affliction to"
                            Paul’s problems.
                       (b) \\#18\\ But Paul did not care for whatever
                            their motive, "Christ is preached!"
                       (c) Instead, we was and would rejoice.
              b. \\#19-26\\ That he cannot loose.
                  (1) \\#19\\ "I know that this shall turn to my
                       salvation"
                       (a) Paul fully expected a salvation.
                              i. The word "salvation" means a
                                  deliverance or rescue, whether
                                  physical or spiritual.
                             ii. "through your prayer" - Paul
                                  wanted, needed, and expected his
                                  friends to be praying for him in
                                  this situation.  He knew those
                                  prayers would help influence what
                                  God allowed to happen.
                            iii. "the supply of the Spirit" - Paul
                                  relied on God’s Holy Spirit to
                                  deliver him, knowing God would
                                  supply whatever of His presence
                                  and power was needed.
                       (b) Based on the remainder of what Paul said
                            in this section, Paul did not expect to
                            be in prison much longer for he knew God
                            would deliver him—either by releasing
                            him from prison to return to his ministry
                            or by death.
                              i. \\#20\\ "by life or by death"
                             ii. \\#21\\ "to live… to die"
                            iii. \\#22\\"what I… choose, I wot
                                  not."
                             iv. \\#23\\ "I am in a strait betwixt
                                  two"
                              v. \\#23-24\\ "be with Christ… abide
                                  in the flesh"
                       (c) \\#25\\ "I know that I shall abide and
                            continue with you"
                              i. However, Paul has some confidence
                                  that his ministry was not over yet
                                  and that God would release him from
                                  prison to return to his ministry.
                             ii. I do not know for certain, but I
                                  believe it was Paul’s expectation
                                  of deliverance that has caused some
                                  to think that he was released to
                                  continue his ministry for a time
                                  before being rearrested and
                                  executed; however, even the
                                  remainder of these verses shows
                                  that Paul was not certain of being
                                  released.
                            iii. But Paul believed he might be
                                  released because it would be in the
                                  best interest of the believers for
                                  him to continue.
                                  aa. "for your furtherance and joy"
                                  bb. \\#26\\ "That your rejoicing
                                       may be more abundant"
          2. \\#27-30\\ "Only, let your…." - Paul wanted them to
              stay strong.
              a. \\#27\\ "let your conversation be as it becometh the
                  gospel" - Paul wanted them to live lives that
                  reflected what the gospel had done with them.
                  (1) "that whether I come… or be absent" - Paul
                       had some confidence he would be delivered,
                       but knew it was possible he would never see
                       these friends again—and as far as we know,
                       he did not.
                  (2) "ye stand fast"
                       (a) Paul wanted to know that this church was
                            firm and faithful in the faith.
                       (b) Paul will first mention some
                            characteristics here that he will repeat
                            several times through this book.
                              i. "in one spirit"
                             ii. "with one mind"
                            iii. "striving together for the faith"
                       (c) They all refer to a unity, a oneness in
                            mind and in actions.
                       (d) It will become apparent that Paul strongly
                            desired the body of Christ be united.
                       (e) This may have been, at least in part,
                            because there was some discord between
                            some people within the church
                            \\#Php 4:2\\.    
              b. \\#28-30\\ "And in nothing be terrified by your
                  adversaries"
                  (1) \\#28\\ "And in nothing"
                       (a) Do not let those who are against us
                            terrify us for any reason.
                       (b) Paul gave this counsel while his
                            adversaries exercised some very real
                            power over him.
                       (c) "which is… an evident token of perdition"
                            Our courage is a token to them of THEIR
                            judgment (perdition).
                       (d) "but to you of salvation" - And that same
                            courage is a sign to us of our salvation.
                  (2) \\#29\\ "it is given in the behalf of Christ…
                       to suffer for his sake"
                       (a) Contrary to what we might think, suffering
                            and dying for Christ is not a curse of
                            our salvation but an glorious honor.
                       (b) This isn’t just Paul’s thought, but Jesus
                            said it first.

Matt 5:11  Blessed are ye, when men shall revile
you, and persecute you, and shall say all
manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake.
12  Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great
is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they
the prophets which were before you.

                       (c) There are rewards which can only come by
                            suffering at the ends of Christ’s
                            adversaries.
                  (3) \\#30\\ "Having the same conflict which ye saw
                       in me" - Paul had demonstrated by example that
                       truth.

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